Ken Bloom Bowed Dulcimer
Ken Bloom, a musician and instrument maker from Pilot Mountain, North Carolina, has made a significant impact on the world of folk music through his creation of the bowed dulcimer. This unique instrument blends elements of traditional Appalachian dulcimers with the expressive capabilities of bowed string instruments, offering musicians a new avenue for musical exploration. Bloom’s innovation has not only enriched the folk music community but has also sparked interest among musicians seeking to expand their instrumental repertoire.
Background of Ken Bloom
Ken Bloom’s musical journey began in Los Angeles, where he was born and raised. His early exposure to music led him to play various instruments, including the flute, clarinet, saxophone, banjo, and guitar. By the age of 16, Bloom was already performing with the Robin Hood Band during a European tour. His diverse musical experiences have contributed to his deep understanding of different musical traditions and instruments.
In addition to his performance career, Bloom has been an active educator and performer, giving solo concerts across North America since 1974. His performances have included appearances at major folk festivals and clubs in the U.S. and Canada, such as the Vancouver, Winnipeg, Edmonton, Owen Sound, Philadelphia, and Mariposa Festivals. More recently, he has focused on performances closer to home in North Carolina, including events like the Stokes Stomp, Hiddenite Center, and Turkey Festival in Raeford. Bloom’s programs often feature a mix of traditional music from various cultures, including Celtic and Eastern European selections, showcasing his versatility and commitment to musical diversity.
Development of the Bowed Dulcimer
The bowed dulcimer is a modern adaptation of the traditional Appalachian dulcimer, designed to be played with a bow rather than plucked or strummed. While bowing as a technique for playing the dulcimer has historical roots, the purpose-built version of the bowed dulcimer was developed by Ken Bloom in the late 1990s. This instrument is chromatic and fully fretted, resembling a hybrid between a dulcimer and a viola da gamba in design, size, and string layout. It is played upright, resting on the player’s knee and shoulder, similar to other instruments in the violin family. Like most violin family instruments, it features a sound post linking the top to the back and a bass bar under the soundboard, contributing to its rich tonal qualities.
Bloom’s bowed dulcimers are handcrafted in his workshop in Pilot Mountain, North Carolina. Each instrument is meticulously constructed using high-quality materials, including solid spruce tops and Indian rosewood backs and sides. The attention to detail in the craftsmanship ensures that each bowed dulcimer not only sounds exceptional but also serves as a visually appealing piece of musical art. The instruments are designed to be played with a violin bow, allowing musicians to produce sustained notes and expressive dynamics, expanding the musical possibilities beyond what traditional dulcimers offer.
Musical Characteristics and Performance
The bowed dulcimer offers a unique sound that bridges the gap between traditional folk instruments and the expressive capabilities of bowed strings. Its chromatic fretting system allows musicians to play in various keys and modes, making it versatile for different musical genres. The instrument’s design facilitates both melodic and harmonic playing, enabling performers to create rich, layered textures in their music.
Ken Bloom’s bowed dulcimers have been used in a variety of musical settings, from solo performances to ensemble work. Musicians appreciate the instrument’s ability to produce a wide range of dynamics and tonal colors, making it suitable for both intimate performances and larger concert settings. The bowed dulcimer’s unique sound has attracted the interest of musicians from diverse backgrounds, including those specializing in folk, classical, and world music.
Legacy and Influence
Ken Bloom’s innovation with the bowed dulcimer has left a lasting impact on the folk music community. His instruments have inspired a new generation of musicians to explore the rich tonal possibilities of the bowed dulcimer, leading to its incorporation into various musical traditions. Bloom’s dedication to craftsmanship and musical exploration has contributed to the preservation and evolution of folk music, ensuring that traditional instruments continue to inspire and resonate with audiences today.
In addition to his work as an instrument maker, Ken Bloom has continued to perform and teach, sharing his knowledge and passion for music with others. His contributions to the folk music community extend beyond his instruments, as he remains an active participant in the ongoing dialogue between tradition and innovation in the world of folk music.
Ken Bloom’s development of the bowed dulcimer represents a significant contribution to the world of folk music. By blending traditional elements with innovative design, Bloom has created an instrument that offers musicians new opportunities for expression and creativity. His dedication to craftsmanship and musical exploration has enriched the folk music community, ensuring that the bowed dulcimer continues to inspire musicians and audiences alike.